Career
What Is an ATS? How Applicant Tracking Systems Work
Learn what an Applicant Tracking System (ATS) is, how ATS resume screening works, what employers look for, and how to make your resume easier to process.
What is an Applicant Tracking System?
An Applicant Tracking System, commonly called an ATS, is software that employers and recruiting teams use to collect, organize, search, and manage job applications.
Instead of handling every application manually from the beginning, recruiters can use an ATS to store resumes, organize candidates, search application information, and manage candidates through different stages of the hiring process.
How does an ATS work?
The exact process depends on the ATS used by an employer, but an applicant tracking system generally receives information from a job application and stores it in a searchable candidate record.
A resume may contain information such as work experience, education, skills, certifications, job titles, projects, and other qualifications. Recruiters can then search or filter candidate information when reviewing applications.
What does an ATS look for in a resume?
Different applicant tracking systems work differently, so there is no universal list of rules used by every employer. However, clear and relevant resume information can make it easier for both software and recruiters to understand your qualifications.
Important areas can include relevant skills, job-related terminology, work experience, qualifications, education, certifications, and clearly organized resume sections.
Why are keywords important for ATS resumes?
Job descriptions often contain specific terms describing skills, technologies, qualifications, responsibilities, and experience requirements.
If those terms accurately describe your own qualifications, using the relevant terminology naturally in your resume can make the connection between your experience and the position easier to identify.
You should not add keywords that do not accurately describe your skills or experience. The goal is to communicate your real qualifications clearly rather than artificially filling your resume with keywords.
Does an ATS automatically reject resumes?
Not necessarily. A common misconception is that every ATS automatically gives each resume a score and rejects anything below a particular number.
Applicant tracking systems can be configured and used differently by different employers. An ATS may help recruiters organize applications, search candidate information, and manage the hiring process, but it does not represent one universal screening method.
For this reason, an online ATS checker cannot guarantee that a resume will pass a particular employer's applicant tracking system.
How can I make my resume ATS-friendly?
Start by carefully reviewing the job description. Identify the skills, qualifications, responsibilities, tools, technologies, and experience that are genuinely relevant to the position.
Then review your resume and make sure your relevant qualifications are clearly represented. Use straightforward section headings, readable formatting, and accurate descriptions of your experience.
The objective is not to write a resume exclusively for software. A strong resume should communicate your qualifications clearly to both applicant tracking systems and human reviewers.
Should I tailor my resume for each job?
Tailoring your resume to the specific position can help you emphasize the experience and qualifications that are most relevant to that job.
Two positions with the same or similar job titles can have different responsibilities and requirements. Reviewing each job description allows you to highlight the skills and experience that genuinely match the position.
Tailoring does not mean claiming skills or experience you do not have. Your resume should always remain accurate and truthful.
Common ATS resume mistakes
Using an overly complicated layout can make important information harder to identify. A straightforward structure with clearly labeled sections is generally easier to read.
Another common problem is failing to mention relevant qualifications that are already part of your experience. If you genuinely have a skill required by the job, make sure your resume communicates it clearly.
Keyword stuffing is also not a good strategy. Repeating keywords unnecessarily can make a resume difficult to read and does not replace evidence of relevant experience.
Can an ATS checker guarantee that my resume will pass?
No. An ATS checker can compare your resume with a job description and identify potential keyword, alignment, or ATS-oriented issues, but it cannot guarantee how a particular employer's system will process or rank your application.
Different employers may use different applicant tracking systems, configurations, recruitment workflows, and screening processes.
An ATS checker is therefore best used as a review tool rather than as a guarantee of hiring success.
Check your resume against a job description
One practical way to review your resume is to compare it directly with the job description you are applying for.
The MartTools ATS Resume Checker can help compare your resume with a job description and identify relevant keywords, content alignment, and potential ATS-oriented issues.
Use the ATS Resume Checker as part of your resume review process, then make changes based on your actual qualifications and the requirements of the position.
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Read guide →Frequently asked questions
What does ATS stand for?
ATS stands for Applicant Tracking System. It is software employers and recruiting teams use to collect, organize, search, and manage job applications.
How does an ATS screen resumes?
ATS platforms can process and organize resume information and may allow recruiters to search or filter applications using relevant skills, qualifications, experience, and terminology. The exact process varies between systems and employers.
How can I make my resume ATS-friendly?
Use a clear structure, readable formatting, standard section headings, and accurate job-related terminology. Review the job description and make sure relevant skills and experience you genuinely possess are clearly represented in your resume.
Does an ATS automatically reject resumes?
Not necessarily. ATS platforms and employer hiring processes differ. An ATS may be used to organize, search, and manage applications, but there is no universal ATS process that automatically rejects every resume below a particular score.
Can an ATS checker guarantee that my resume will pass?
No. An ATS checker can identify potential alignment and ATS-oriented issues, but it cannot guarantee how a particular employer's applicant tracking system will process or rank a resume.
Should I tailor my resume for every job?
Tailoring your resume to each job can help you emphasize the skills, experience, and qualifications that are most relevant to the specific position, as long as all information remains accurate.